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A new report by independent think tank Climate Energy Finance tracking policy, investment and technology trends in the global green iron and steel industry finds decarbonisation and electrification of the industry is undergoing structural recalibration, from speculative optimism and green hydrogen hype to incremental, halting and sporadic progress at a pace misaligned with the climate science. Steel production accounts for 7-9% of global emissions. Read more

A new report by independent think tank Climate Energy Finance (CEF) tracking policy, investment and technology progress in the global green iron and steel industry warns that Australia’s opportunity to leverage its comparative advantages to lead in low-emissions iron and steel production is narrowing rapidly, and increasingly time limited. Read more

New analysis by independent think tank Climate Energy Finance (CEF) reveals Australia’s 18 major diesel consumers pocketed Fuel Tax Credit (FTC) refunds of $3.36bn in FY2025, as ordinary Australians now face a cost-of-living crisis driven by surging oil prices. The beneficiaries of the FTC Scheme are overwhelming big multinational miners extracting huge profits from our finite sovereign assets. Read more

CEF’s analysis shows Queensland’s reformed royalty structure – which applies tax rates in three tiers based on the coal price, topping out at 40% on prices exceeding $300/tonne – is expected to generate $5.4bn in 2025-26, with more than $1bn in additional windfall revenues likely over FY2025-26 under current prices elevated by the US/Israel war on Iran. This could be repeated over 2026-27 if elevated prices are maintained. The royalty scheme already delivered an all-time record $18.2bn to Queenslanders in FY22-23 alone. Read more

New CEF report warns Australia’s dig-and-ship economy faces a clear and present threat as China systematically diversifies away from Australian supply across lithium, iron ore and critical minerals. Read more

New CEF report maps China’s vertically integrated green industrial strategy, and finds resource-rich nations increasingly forming win-win partnerships with Beijing. Read more

“It is disappointing to hear Origin Energy plans to continue the Eraring coal-power plant life till April 2029. This reflects a total failure of planning by Origin to protect its customers. Origin Energy has failed to build any replacement generation capacity despite knowing for decades Eraring is due for closure. “CEF applauds the Albanese Government’s Cheaper Home Batteries program that has underpinned the installation of 200,000 new home batteries with an amazing combined capacity of 4.7GWh in just over six months. That is the speed and scale of action that is being supported by Australian residences. We just need to focus on the cost-competitive solutions at hand to permanently solve our fossil fuel addiction and the resulting energy-related cost of living crisis.” Read more

CHINESE CLEANTECH INVESTMENT INTO AUSTRALIA HAS COLLAPSED, PUTTING AT RISK THE COUNTRY’S NET ZERO & INDUSTRIAL DECARBONISATION GOALS A new report released today by independent think tank Climate Energy Finance (CEF), Rising Tide: China’s Outbound Cleantech Capital Surge Drives Global Collaboration Toward Net Zero, finds that Chinese firms have committed more than US$180bn of outbound foreign direct investment (OFDI) in cleantech since the start of 2023 – up 80% since CEF’s Green Capital Tsunami report a year ago. Read more

Tim Buckley, Director, Clean Energy Finance said: “With China playing strategically to win in all zero emissions industries of the future – and putting margin pressure on Australia’s refineries and smelters – Australia must act differently if we want to protect our industrial assets. A public private collaboration is needed. Leveraging our exceptionally strong Federal balance sheet to lower the cost of capital on renewables infrastructure can deliver low priced zero emissions firmed electricity sufficient to keep facilities like Tomago competitive.” Read more

South Korea has committed at the COP30 climate summit to join the Powering Past Coal Alliance (PPCA) and ending coal-fired power by 2040. This has major implications for coal-exporting Australia. South Korea pledged not to build any new unabated coal plants as part of its membership and reaffirmed its plan to shut down 40 existing coal-fired units by 2040. Tim Buckley, director of think tank Climate Energy Finance and former MD of global investment bank Citigroup said: “South Korea is Australia’s third largest coal market and the world’s fourth largest thermal coal import nation, importing 91Mtpa in 2024. As such, it is brilliant to see South Korea join the Powering Past Coal Alliance at COP30, moving strongly to align with its Paris Agreement commitments to slash emissions. Read more

A new report by think tank Climate Energy Finance, endorsed by The Superpower Institute, warns that locking in high-emissions methane fossil gas in a ‘transition phase’ for Whyalla Steelworks in South Australia would be a grave strategic misstep with damaging budgetary and national interest impacts. The Steelworks entered forced administration in February 2025 after gross mismanagement and undercapitalisation by former owner GFG Alliance. The Federal and SA governments announced a $2.4bn rescue package, saying that Whyalla “is critical for future ambitions for green steel manufacturing, which will be increasingly lucrative as the world decarbonises”. Read more

“Today’s new US$8.5bn United States–Australia Framework for Securing of Supply in the Mining and Processing of Critical Minerals and Rare Earths could well deliver a US/Australia secured supply chain for critical minerals and rare earths, building demand and providing strategic financial support for value-added new projects in core materials indispensable to national capabilities in clean energy tech, computing and defence. Substance and follow through over words will be key to the credibility and real-world impacts of this new announcement. Assuming the framework materialises into action, it should provide a strong additional impetus and foundation to diversify and improve the resilience of global supply chains. Read more