The clean-tech economy represents a flourishing form of South-South cooperation, where national development goals meet China’s techno-industrial might,” Caroline Wang, analyst at Australian-based think tank Climate Energy Finance (CEF) said in a report. “While the US sees China’s rise as a threat, many developing countries are inspired by its success and aim to emulate it.”
According to CEF, Southeast Asia is China’s top destination for clean energy investments, led by Indonesia and Malaysia. Major projects here include a $6 billion battery plant in Indonesia being jointly developed by Indonesia Battery, Aneka Tambang and China’s EV battery giant, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Limited (CATL).
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Beijing’s overseas clean energy investments have surged 80 per cent in a year, according to a recent report, drawing emerging economies into deeper industrial and diplomatic ties and accelerating a broader reordering of global supply chains.
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Chinese foreign investment in green power jumped to $80 billion in the past year as Beijing leveraged its dominance in energy transition technologies, according to Climate Energy Finance.
The funds were pledged in the year through November 2025, the Australian-based think tank said in a report released on Sunday, and compare with $100 billion of investment over the previous two years.
US President Donald Trump’s aggressive trade tariffs and shifting geopolitical policies have prompted many developing countries to deepen ties with China, while Washington’s hostility to clean energy has also played into Beijing’s hands. Even before the US’s pullback, China already dominated sectors like wind, solar and electric vehicle batteries.
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According to the report, Chinese companies have been seeking new markets to address a surplus in supply, resulting in a significant increase in foreign direct investment in green technology since early 2023. The CEF report noted that since the start of 2023, China’s total overseas direct investment in clean technology has surpassed $180bn.
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The first shipment of high-grade iron ore from Guinea’s Simandou mine left port last month. In Conakry and Beijing it was celebrated as a milestone. For Australia, it should be read as a sign of how rapidly global energy and industrial supply chains are shifting.
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Chinese firms dominate supply chains for clean technologies such as critical minerals processing, solar panels, and batteries. Chinese foreign investment in clean energy infrastructure helps create markets for such products.
“China’s got a supply glut when it comes to green technology, like solar panels and batteries, because of a structural supply-demand mismatch, so they need overseas markets to absorb their products,” report author and CEF China engagement lead Caroline Wang said.
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“This trend should not be read as an inevitability, but rather as a signal of the urgency for Australia to modernise its investment and foreign-economic policy settings to enable strategic partnership with the world’s cleantech leader while mitigating risks,” the CEF’s newly published report China’s Outbound Cleantech Capital Surge Drives Global Collaboration Toward Net Zero said.
China leads the world when it comes to manufacturing solar, batteries, grid infrastructure and electric vehicles (EVs). Australia, the research found, takes in 70% of capital invested in its renewable energy projects from foreign investors.
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Chinese firms have pushed approximately USD 80 billion into overseas clean technology projects over the past year, according to new analysis from Climate Energy Finance (CEF) in Australia. The research places total outbound Chinese direct investments into green technology at more than USD 180 billion since the beginning of 2023, reflecting both commercial necessity and geopolitical recalibration.
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Tim Buckley from Climate Energy Finance outlines major shifts in global clean energy investment, with Chinese firms committing over $180 billion to overseas projects since early 2023. Buckley points to investments spanning batteries, solar, green hydrogen, and more, across markets such as Vietnam, Portugal, and Saudi Arabia. He notes that Chinese companies are reaching a point of market saturation at home, with fierce competition pushing them to seek opportunities abroad. This international expansion is seen as part of China’s long-term geopolitical strategy, with the nation controlling a significant portion of the clean technology supply chain.
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CHINESE CLEANTECH INVESTMENT INTO AUSTRALIA HAS COLLAPSED, PUTTING AT RISK THE
COUNTRY’S NET ZERO & INDUSTRIAL DECARBONISATION GOALS
A new report released today by independent think tank Climate Energy Finance (CEF), Rising Tide:
China’s Outbound Cleantech Capital Surge Drives Global Collaboration Toward Net Zero, finds that
Chinese firms have committed more than US$180bn of outbound foreign direct investment (OFDI) in
cleantech since the start of 2023 – up 80% since CEF’s Green Capital Tsunami report a year ago.
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Via AAP and across 100+ mastheads
Australia risks missing its environmental targets if it fails to win greater investment from China and should change its policies to avoid being left behind other nations. Reforms should include more transparency about foreign investment decisions, clean energy advocates have recommended, and a “green lane fast track” for strategic renewable energy investments.
Think tank Climate Energy Finance issued the warnings on Monday in a report analysing China’s growing global investments in zero-emissions technology such as solar panels, batteries, hydro-electricity and green hydrogen.
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China’s US$180 billion in overseas clean tech investment since 2023 is driving the energy transition and bankrolling global supply chains, but its investment in Australia has collapsed with others benefiting as host countries for new industries and manufacturing, according to a report by Climate Energy Finance (CEF).
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